catfish species list

The Wels catfish can be found in the seas located in eastern Europe, such as the Baltic Sea. Like the channel catfish, the blue catfish is considered an excellent food fish. The catfish species I discussed in this article are all suitable for being kept in home aquariums, however, a lot of catfish species become very large and aren’t suitable for home aquariums. Blue catfish, channel catfish, and flathead catfish are the three primary species of catfish in the United States and the most sought-after species. None are olive or brown. Blues are native to major rivers of the Ohio, Missouri, and Mississippi river basins. The number of rays in the anal fin is typically 30–35**, and coloration is usually slate blue on the back, shading to white on the belly. Try calling your local ag extension. Channel Catfish. Blue catfish can grow to slightly over 150 pounds, which keeps anglers fighting after them so that they can bring home a trophy fish. Unsubscribe at any time. lol….*SMH!! Catfishes are easily recognized by their barbels or “whiskers” around the mouth and scaleless bodies. Many experts claim that it belongs to the eel family, but those that believe otherwise are quick to point out the catfish characteristics that the electric eel has. Some specimens may have many spots covering their body, while others have but a few. They typically have between 30 and 35 rays on the anal fin. The three main types of catfish sought after by anglers. They are known for not growing too large, being beautiful and adding a certain amount of appeal to aquariums. The male fish select nest sites (like other species) which are typically selected in very dark secluded areas like cavities in rock piles or rip rap, logs, trees, undercut banks, etc. Upon further research, scientists discovered that this catfish did not belong to any other family of catfish currently known, placing it in a family that it’s all its own. Once a nesting site is selected the male fish have also been known to improve the nesting sites by creating shallow depressions in the mud for the female to lay the eggs in. Some keepers break these into large- and small-spotted varieties. Aquarium, Aquatic Creatures, Living Things, Vivarium If you didn’t know, corydoras is a type of catfish that lives in freshwater! Thank you very much. They tend to move upstream in the summer in search of cooler temperatures and downstream in the winter in order to find warmer water. Corydoras acrensis Nijssen, 1972 (Acre corydoras) Corydoras acutus Cope, 1872 (Blacktop corydoras) Corydoras adolfoi W. E. Burgess, 1982 (Adolfo's catfish) Corydoras aeneus ( T. N. Gill, 1858) (Bronze corydoras) - Synonyms: Hoplosoma aeneum, C. microps, C. venezuelanus, C. macrosteus & C. schultzei. Dec 10, 2020 - Four things to know about freshwater catfish. Corydoras catfish are a popular freshwater fish for aquariums. Unlike the channel and blue catfish that are scavengers (or opportunistic predators) flathead catfish prey only on live fish (as a general rule). Then the fry will swim away and be on their own. Like the blue catfish, channel catfish are long and slender with four pairs of barbels around the mouth, two on the chin, one at the angle of the mouth, and one behind the nostril. I thought they were channel because they usually weigh 2-7 pounds but someone told me they were a hybrid blue/flathead. The largest portion of this family is represented by the small-sized, secretive species called madtoms. They are shy, peaceful fish that only grow to a couple of inches in length, and they spend most of their time shuffling around the substrate looking for food. The lower jaw resembles that of what would be referred to as an “underbite” in humans. Overall, there are thousands of catfish that are available for dining and enjoying. Overall, catfish are some of the most abundant species of fish in the world. Most blue catfish are not sexually mature until they reach about 24 inches in length. Knowing the basics behind each catfish species is half the battle to understanding them, now it’s time to get on the water and catch a few so you can see these amazing fish up close and personal. Adult flathead catfish are most often solitary fish known to pick out a favorite spot under a tree, log or undercut bank and remain alone in deeper water. The Amur catfish is a common catfish found in the Japan area. Flathead catfish can easily reach lengths of three to four feet and can easily exceed one hundred pounds in weight. Although invertebrates still comprise the major portion of the diet, blue catfish as small as four inches in length have been known to consume fish. Most anglers are prepared to enjoy a nice sized harvest of these fish every year. They are often sought after by catfish anglers not only for their size but for fighting nature as well. They are generally very easy to spot, and the trained eye to tell the difference between a blue catfish and a channel catfish without counting the anal fin rays. This is a summary of basic catfish species information for the blue, channel, and flathead catfish as well as some of their basic behaviors and habitats and information on how to tell the difference between blue catfish and channel catfish. It’s belly was bright white and the rest was a beautiful golden color! Pylodictis is Greek and means “mud fish” and olivaris is Latin for “olive-colored” obviously due to the dark olive and yellow coloring of the skin of the species. Its small size is another reason the ghost catfish remains popular. At under a foot in length, it will be comfortable in many smaller aquariums. Examples of catfish too large for home aquariums include the Common Pleco, the Red-Tailed Catfish, the Plecostomus, the Iridescent Shark, and even the Royal Pleco. Out of those 40 types, just 39 are still living and 1 specifically Andinichthyidae Catfish Species have gone extinct. They also have an adipose fin as well as a single, often … I wouldn’t be able to say based on this information. The young feed primarily on crayfish, worms, invertebrates, and crayfish. Catfish fish represent one of the largest groups of aquarium fish, and also one of the most diverse in terms of appearance and lifestyle. Walking catfish are able to survive on dry land for brief periods of time. Only the flat heads “mud cats” seem to do okay in ponds. But when they get about 14-15 inches they start getting very fat, ugly and even Blacker. The flathead catfish is a popular species because there are populations in much of the United States and they are well known to grow to trophy class sizes, all in addition to being excellent table fare. A Monster trophy catfish fishery for Flathead and Blue catfish (State Record location for Blue Catfish) and high catch rates of panfish and multiple species. fifteen years as a professional catfish guide, How To Catch Catfish: Best Baits and Strategies - Gander Outdoors. The Pictus Catfish is one of the larger species on this list, growing up to 5 inches long. I’ve been catching catfish for a few months in a large river near my house. Catfish can live from seven to 15 years. These fish are known for being bottom feeders, and for eating a wide variety of bait that is dangled in front of them. Those that enjoy the sport enjoy going after trophy catfish to test their skill, and to make the headlines. There are 2 types of bumblebee catfish, the South American and the Asian. Channel Catfish can easily be identified in comparison to blue catfish and flathead catfish by paying a little attention to the distinguishing features of the species. There are over thirty catfish families, and each of those families has plenty of species. Big catfish need to live with similar-sized tank-mates; they may eat smaller ones. THERE ARE ONLY ONE SPECIES OF BLUE CATFISH. Maine Fish Species List. These catfish are not known for any characteristics that will make you raise your eyebrows. I recently caught one that had red eyes but wasn’t what I would call your typical albino. I love the info, but you need an editor. The phantom catfish is native to the continent of Asia but is found in aquariums all over the world because of its unique appearance. Understanding the different catfish species and their different behaviors essential to being a successful catfish angler. The Channel Catfish is an adaptable fish, usually found in clear, warm lakes and moderately large to large rivers, over clean sand, gravel or rock-rubble bottoms. These fish prefer to be kept in schools of 4 or 5, so make sure your tank is large enough to accommodate that need if you choose this species. It is reported that fish exceeding 350 pounds were landed from the Mississippi River during the late 1800′s. Select from the fish species below to add recipes, comments, photos and more! Can you put all 3 different cat fish in one pond? An she talks about you needing spell check! To get more detailed and in-depth information to get on the fast track to locating and catching catfish check out the Catfish Edge products, all designed to help you catch more and bigger catfish. As the flathead catfish name suggests they have a “flat head” but other than the flat head at first glance it really looks like the other species of catfish (with the exception of coloring). It's a great way to keep informed about your favorite fish species. Mud Catfish Facts: What is a Mud Catfish. The Amur catfish enjoys rivers with a slow current and is often found in irrigation canals because they provide the perfect environment for this fish to thrive. Channels however have a deeply forked tail (instead of slightly notched) and have a protruding upper jaw (instead of the lower jaw). This, combined with their delicious flavor, makes them a favorite for anglers. Marine biologists have estimated in the past the female fish will lay 1200 eggs for every pound of her body weight (which is why it is important to live release the larger fish back into the waters by practicing catch and release). Most catfish are found in freshwater, although there are two families that contain saltwater species. The current world record is 143 pounds. There are about 37 families of freshwater catfish identified till date, out of which some have also adapted themselves to life in salty water. 2,3 Although catfish have a cosmopolitan distribution, more than 50% of all catfish species are native to South America. For example, the striped Raphael catfish spotted Raphael catfish, etc. We have a small pond and I think all three varieties of Cats. As with other tropical catfish, species of Raphael catfish are often named after their appearance. Mine is not better without access to spell check (ha). Their bellies are white. Blue cats won’t thrive in a pond. Blue Catfish. The Ultimate List of Bizarre Catfish Species Posted by Carly Brooke | Dec 3, 2012 | Brochiloricaria chauliodon , cuiu cuiu , lists , medusa pleco , mekong giant catfish , punk pleco , ripshaw catfish , sea , Synodontis nigriventris , Uncategorized , upside-down catfish , weird | 6 | Instead, they are known for being found in such large abundance on the continent of North America. The “big three” catfish species basics and how to identify them. Typically there are numerous small black spots present but these may be absent in larger fish. There are 40 types of catfish families on the planet and above 3000 catfish species which exist. The All Catfish Species Inventory (Order Siluriformes) or “All Catfishes” as it became known, was funded by NSF as Phase I of a PBI of the Otophysi and was completed in 2009. It is generally not found in the muddied, weed-choked waters that some other Catfish species frequent. 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